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Chapter 5. Crafting a crisis: How the genre of the justifying press conference constituted the Covid-19 pandemic as an emergency and legitimised the power of authorities in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden
Department of Information Science and Media Studies, University of Bergen, Norway.ORCID iD: 00000-0002-5940-6940
Responsible organisation
2023 (English)In: Communicating a pandemic: Crisis management and Covid-19 in the Nordic countries / [ed] B. Johansson, Ø. Ihlen, J. Lindholm, & M. Blach-Ørsten, Nordicom, University of Gothenburg , 2023, p. 97-120Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Why did citizens adhere to the strict measures imposed by national authorities during the early phase of the Covid-19 pandemic in March 2020? One part of the answer is the way the first press conferences constituted the situation as an urgent crisis and the authorities as legitimate leaders in charge. This chapter examines the rhetoric of government press conferences in Scandinavia during the initial outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic. I discuss the press conference as a rhetorical genre and establish the studied press conferences as instances of a subgenre of the political press conference: the justifying press conference. Phases, procedures, and aims of this subgenre are defined, and the arrival phase is particularly examined. This chapter demonstrates how the multimodal aspects of the press conferences contributed to constituting the pandemic as an emergency and establishing the ethos of the authorities as active and responsible. This constitution functioned as a multimodal justification of the measures and actions taken and the legitimising of the power of the authorities in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Nordicom, University of Gothenburg , 2023. p. 97-120
Keywords [en]
ethos, multimodal event, Covid-19 pandemic, press conference rhetoric, Scandinavia
National Category
Communication Studies Media Studies
Research subject
Media
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-12703DOI: 10.48335/9789188855688-5OAI: oai:DiVA.org:norden-12703DiVA, id: diva2:1722289
Available from: 2023-01-08 Created: 2022-12-28 Last updated: 2023-01-05

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf