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Sammenhæng i genoptræning: relateret til rygsygdom og den danske strukturreform
Nordic Council of Ministers, Nordic School of Public Health NHV.
2010 (Danish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years))Student thesisAlternative title
The cohesiveness of rehabilitation : related to low back pain and the Danish structural reform (English)
Abstract [da]

Baggrund: Sammenhæng i sundhedsvæsenets aktiviteter er et aktuelt fokusområde. Den danske strukturreform af 2007 tilsigtede, udover at videre udvikle et demokratisk styret offentligt sundhedsvæsen, at skabe sammenhæng, effektivitet og kvalitet i sundhedsvæsenet. Denne undersøgelse ser nærmere på begrebet sammenhæng.

Formål: Belyse fænomenet sammenhæng i genoptræning i relation til rygsygdom og i relation til strukturreformen.

Metode: Undersøgelsen rummer kvalitative gruppeinterviews af patienter og sundhedsprofessionelle og en modificeret fænomenologisk analysemodel. Teorigrundlaget er tre forskellige perspektiveringer; et sundhedsplanlæggende-, et subjekt- og et integrationsperspektiv.

Resultater: Sammenhæng i genoptræning er når udgangspunktet for genoptræningen er en klar diagnose, når genoptræningen subjekt orienteres, når ræsonnementer vedrørende ressourcer tænkes ind i genoptræningen og når den faglige kapacitet udnyttes maximalt.

Konklusion: En klar diagnose er helt central for sammenhængen både for patienter og terapeuter. Strukturreformen har forandret rammerne og ansvarsfordelingen for genoptræning, men har ikke i sig selv forbedret sammenhængen. Sammenhæng kan relateres til evalueringsmodellen indeholdende struktur, proces og resultat.

Abstract [en]

Background: Cohesiveness in health care activities is a current topic. The Danish structural reform of 2007 intended to create coherence, efficiency and quality in health care and to further the development of Denmark´s democratically run public health care system.

Purpose: This study aimed to look more closely at the phenomenon of cohesive rehabilitation in relation to the structural reform, particularly regarding low back pain.

Method: The investigation used group interviews with patients and health professionals, and a modified fenomenological model of analyses. Its theory is based on three different perspectives: a health planning perspective, a particular subject perspective and an integration perspective.

Results: Cohesive rehabilitation exists when the basis for rehabilitation includes an evident diagnosis, subject orientated, considerations of resources, and completely exploited professional knowledge.

Conclusion: An evident diagnose is a crucial aspect of cohesive rehabilitation for both patients and health professionals. Although reform changed the settings and responsibilities of rehabilitation it did not increase cohesiveness. Cohesiveness can be related to the model of evaluation including structure, process and outcome.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2010. , p. 62
Series
Master of Public Health, MPH, ISSN 1104-5701 ; MPH 2010:12
Keywords [en]
Cohesiveness, Rehabilitation, Structural reform, Qualitative, Fenomenology
Keywords [da]
Sammenhæng, genoptræning, strukturreform, kvalitativ, fenomenologi
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-3142OAI: oai:DiVA.org:norden-3142DiVA, id: diva2:721798
Presentation
2010-09-10, Nordic School of Public Health NHV, Box 12133, 402 42 Göteborg, Sweden, 09:00 (Danish)
Supervisors
Note

ISBN 978-91-86739-04-1

Available from: 2014-06-05 Created: 2014-06-05 Last updated: 2014-07-07Bibliographically approved

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